Smooth muscle number of nuclei

Chapter 4, Tissues, introduced the three major types of muscle cells: smooth, cardiac, and skeletal. Muscle tissue comprises over six hundred skeletal muscle s, in addition to cardiac and smooth muscle s. The primary focus of this chapter will be on skeletal muscles as smooth and cardiac muscle s will be discussed in later chapters.. Development of Muscle Tissue

The number of nuclei in the cells of smooth muscle of the media, and the thickness of the media and intima of coronary arteries were investigated by histometric measurements with regard to their behaviour in different stages of life In normal hearts and in hearts altered by disease. Seven normal hea …Using these criteria, there are three main types of skeletal muscle fibers recognized (Table 10.5.1). Slow oxidative (also called slow twitch or Type I) fibers contract relatively slowly and use aerobic respiration (oxygen and glucose) to produce ATP. Fast oxidative (also called fast twitch or Type IIa) fibers have relatively fast contractions ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which are types of muscle tissue?, What type of muscle tissue is depicted in the given figure? 3 straight flat lines, Striated, multinucleate myofibers would be classified as Blank______ muscle tissue; striated, uninucleate, branching myofibers are Blank______ muscle and non-striated, filiform myofibers are Blank______ muscle ...Fiber length and size can vary considerably within a given muscle and between different muscles. Therefore, numbers of nuclei can range from 50-1000 per fiber. For instance in B6 mice an FDB fiber ... Abstract. Skeletal muscle cells are noteworthy for their syncytial nature, with each myofiber accumulating hundreds or thousands of nuclei derived from resident muscle stem cells (MuSCs). These nuclei are accrued through cell fusion, which is controlled by the two essential fusogens Myomaker and Myomerger that are transiently expressed within ... An increasing number of studies focusing on the importance of appropriate nuclear mechanotransduction for muscle homeostasis, regeneration, and plasticity have appeared in the literature since 2010. ... but is restricted to neuromuscular junction nuclei in adult muscle. Sci. Rep. 2019; 9:14202. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50728-6.

79. Smooth Muscle. Smooth muscle (so-named because the cells do not have striations) is present in the walls of hollow organs like the urinary bladder, uterus, stomach, intestines, and in the walls of passageways, such as the arteries and veins of the circulatory system, and the tracts of the respiratory, urinary, and reproductive systems.Muscle Tissue. Muscle tissue is composed of cells that have the special ability to shorten or contract in order to produce movement of the body parts. The tissue is highly cellular and is well supplied with blood vessels. The cells are long and slender so they are sometimes called muscle fibers, and these are usually arranged in bundles or layers that are surrounded by connective tissue.A)Smooth muscle has more troponin than skeletal muscle. B)Actin and myosin generate force through the crossbridge cycle. C)Smooth muscle has the fastest myosin ATPase activity. D)Smooth muscle receives neural input from the somatic nervous system. B)Actin and myosin generate force through the crossbridge cycle.Cardiac muscle cells are ___ and thicker than skeletal muscle cells, and they have only ___ nuclei. shorter; 1-2. ... branched; 1-2. Smooth muscle is composed of short cells that have a ___ shape. fusiform. Cardiac muscle cells contain a large number of ___ to generate the ATP required for their unceasing work. mitochondria.Accordingly, the number of cells, ... It has been shown that oval-shaped nuclei of muscle stem cells presented facultative heterochromatin ... However, MABs exhibited a clear myogenic activity both in vitro and in vivo, differentiating into skeletal and smooth muscle [102, 113, 114].Skeletal Muscle Smooth Muscle; Total number of subjects: 4: 9: 9: Age, yr: 52 ± 3: 54 ± 3: 52 ± 1: Height, cm: 161 ± 15: 174 ± 3: 177 ± 4: ... Smooth muscle contraction and relaxation are slower than both skeletal and cardiac muscle because contraction is accomplished by Ca 2+-regulated phosphorylation of myosin rather than the Ca 2+ and ... Key ID. Cross Section | large central nuclei, uninucleated, binucleated or multinucleated, myofibrils located around periphery of cell. Longitudinal Section | large central nuclei, uninucleated, binucleated or multinucleated, striated banding pattern, intercalated disks (gap junctions), branching. Number of nuclei and myofibrils diminished in ... We observed six other non-myofiber clusters of nuclei that included endothelial cells expressing Pecam1 and Ptprb, smooth muscle cells (SMC) expressing Acta2, Pdgfrb or Myh11 or adipocytes ...

Do you work out hard and suffer in the aftermath? Sometimes the pain can be unbearable. Care Fair recommends that you avoid working out so hard so that you're not in excruciating p...Like smooth muscle, cardiac muscle cells contain only one nucleus. Cardiac muscle is found only within the heart. Skeletal muscle or “voluntary muscle” is anchored by tendons to the bone and is used to effect skeletal movement such as locomotion. Skeletal muscle cells are multinucleated with the nuclei peripherally …Both skeletal and cardiac muscles appear striated, or striped, because their cells are arranged in bundles. Smooth muscles are not striated because their cells are arranged in sheets instead of bundles. Smooth Muscle. ... We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Legal.Squamous cells are flattened and scale-like when mature. T. Nervous tissue consists mainly of neurons and collagen fibers. F - Nervous tissue consists mainly of neurons and supporting cells. Science. Biology. Histology. Chapter 4. Smooth muscle cells possess central nuclei but lack striations.

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Smooth muscle is also present in the eyes, where it functions to change the size of the iris and alter the shape of the lens; and in the skin where it causes hair to stand erect in response to cold temperature or fear. Figure 1. Smooth Muscle Tissue. Smooth muscle tissue is found around organs in the digestive, respiratory, reproductive tracts ...Abstract. Skeletal muscle cells are noteworthy for their syncytial nature, with each myofiber accumulating hundreds or thousands of nuclei derived from resident muscle stem cells (MuSCs). These nuclei are accrued through cell fusion, which is controlled by the two essential fusogens Myomaker and Myomerger that are transiently expressed within ...Skeletal Muscle Tissue. The striations are evidence of the myofilaments inside the muscle fibers. The position of the nuclei and vascularity are also signs of muscle tissue. You observe a tissue under a microscope. There appears to be a lumen on one side of the tissue. Lining this lumen, the cells seem to have long, fingerlike projections.In addition, several monogenic muscle disorders and regenerating muscle exhibit centrally located nuclei 15,16,17,18. The architecture of skeletal muscle is designed for its contractile purpose.

Signaling pathways regulate contraction of striated (skeletal and cardiac) and smooth muscle. Although these are similar, there are striking differences in the pathways that can be attributed to the distinct functional roles of the different muscle types. Muscles contract in response to depolarization, activation of G-protein-coupled receptors ...Smooth muscles have one nucleus per cell whereas striated muscles have multiple nucleus. Explanation: Muscles that are composed of 'thin and thick' fiber-like filaments appear striated and are known as striated muscles. These muscles need more amount of energy for its regular movement and therefore is present with a large number of nuclei per cell and 'are attached' to the skeletal structure ...Similar to skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle is striated and organized into sarcomeres, possessing the same banding organization as skeletal muscle (Figure 10.21). However, cardiac muscle fibers are shorter than skeletal muscle fibers and usually contain only one nucleus, which is located in the central region of the cell.The smooth muscle fibers that are sectioned through their center show the larger oval nuclei. Again, the smooth muscle fibers sectioned at different places do not show any nucleus and appear as a deeply stained area of clear cytoplasm. Some focus of the labeled diagram shows a small cytoplasm with a small oval nucleus.According to the National Institute of Health, massage is one of the most efficient and easiest treatments for muscle spasms. However, finding other treatments for muscle spasms is...In smooth muscles, the density of IP 3 R is ∼100 times less than in brain ( 437, 802 ). In visceral smooth muscles ( 356, 379 – 381 ), IP 3 Rs are expressed in greater quantity than RyRs with an overall stoichiometric ratio of IP 3 Rs to RyRs of ∼10–12:1, while in vascular smooth muscles the ratio is 3-4:1 ( 62 ).An increasing number of studies focusing on the importance of appropriate nuclear mechanotransduction for muscle homeostasis, regeneration, and plasticity have appeared in the literature since 2010. ... but is restricted to neuromuscular junction nuclei in adult muscle. Sci. Rep. 2019; 9:14202. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50728-6.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Contractile cells of the body can be classified into three major groups based on their shape, position of nuclei, presence of striations and whether they are under voluntary or involuntary control. Name the three major groups of muscle cells., Describe Skeletal Muscle Cells (shape 1), Describe Cardiac Muscle Cells (shape 2) and more.Uber has revolutionized the way we travel, providing convenient and affordable transportation options at our fingertips. Whether you’re heading to work, meeting friends, or explori...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which is true concerning muscle tissue?, Under a microscope you observe a tissue that appears to have long fibers that appear striated. The nuclei are pushed off to the side of the fibers. The tissue looks very vascular. What type of tissue are you observing?, All muscle cells contain striations. and more.Feb 19, 2018 ... These fibers are multinucleated, meaning they have many nuclei, and have alternating light and dark bands called striations. Skeletal muscle ...The contractions of smooth muscle keep blood, fluids, and nutrients moving to necessary locations throughout the body. The smooth muscle is of voluntary control. Slide 1: Muscle- Skeletal Longitudina l Section and Slide 2: Muscle- Skeletal Cross Section. No, there are not striations across the width of the muscle cells. There are multiple nuclei.

So, first of all smooth muscles, how tapered ends? No table. And yeah, now, since the cell integrated, uh different Get 5 free video unlocks on our app with code GOMOBILE ... In what way are the various muscle fibres differ with respect to the number of nuclei? 00:27. In what ways are the various muscle fibres different with respect to the ...

Find step-by-step Anatomy and physiology solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: Contrast smooth muscle to skeletal muscle, noting differences in cell shape, number and location of nuclei in each cell, the presence or absence of striations, innervation, the stimuli for contraction, and fatigue resistance.In both VL muscles, the average number of nuclei per cell decreased from anterior to posterior (Figure S1 C). Together, VL3 and VL4 muscles provided a significantly different, but overlapping, range of cell sizes and nuclear numbers. The different relationships of cell-size parameters and nuclear number along the larval body axis …Serum SMA are detectable in a large number of the patients with AIH, ... Smooth muscle is present throughout the entire tracheobronchial tree. 84 Bronchial smooth muscle tone is regulated by the vagus nerve, ... nuclei and brightly eosinophilic cytoplasm, with well-defined cell borders, typical of smooth muscle cells. The presence of nuclear ... Facial muscles. Found in voluntary sphincters- lips, urethra, and anus. Table 10.1: Muscle Type – Structure, Function, Location. Figure 10.2 The Three Types of Muscle Tissue The body contains three types of muscle tissue: (a) skeletal muscle, (b) smooth muscle, and (c) cardiac muscle. You should note that smooth muscle is pink, wheras collagen is a bit more orange-red. Also, smooth muscle tissue is mostly cellular (and therefore more nuclei are present), whereas the connective tissue is mostly extracellular collagen fibers with fewer cells. The table below compares the differences in the morphology of the three types of muscle.(The full length of smooth muscle nuclei is only apparent when the plane of section is perfectly aligned with the long axis of the cells.) A very small bundle of smooth muscle can be particularly inconspicuous when cut in cross section. In that case, the cell nuclei appear as small round dots whose apparent size (about 3-4µm) and consistent ...Fiber length and size can vary considerably within a given muscle and between different muscles. Therefore, numbers of nuclei can range from 50-1000 per fiber. For instance in B6 mice an FDB fiber ...Sep 4, 2015 · Table 1. The mammalian skeletal muscle fiber (myofiber) is a peculiar syncytia as it possesses hundreds of nuclei. In a fully matured myofiber, most nuclei are positioned and spaced regularly at the periphery, just below the plasma membrane. 42,43 The spatial organization of these nuclei is not random.

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The contractions of smooth muscle keep blood, fluids, and nutrients moving to necessary locations throughout the body. The smooth muscle is of voluntary control. Slide 1: Muscle- Skeletal Longitudina l Section and Slide 2: Muscle- Skeletal Cross Section. No, there are not striations across the width of the muscle cells. There are multiple nuclei.The parasympathetic nervous system (PSNS) is a division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) that controls the activity of the smooth and cardiac muscles and glands. It works in synergy with the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), which complements the PSNS activity. The parasympathetic nervous system is also called the craniosacral division of ...Jan 17, 2024 ... Comparison of muscle cell types ; Cardiac muscle · Smooth muscle ; Branched cells with a central. nucleus.Terms in this set (24) Skeletal muscle location. attached to bones or skin. skeletal muscle structure. cross striated, multinucleated, unbranched long cylindrical shape with lots of mitochondria. Skeletal muscle function. Posture, movement, heat production. Type of control - skeletal muscle. voluntary, each cell has one synapse (neuromuscular ...Figure 8.3.2 8.3. 2: Muscle type 1) Skeletal muscle cells are long tubular cells with striations (3) and multiple nuclei (4). The nuclei are embedded in the cell membrane (5) to be just inside the cell. This type of tissue occurs in the muscles that are attached to the skeleton.Nuclei of smooth muscle cells. These cells show a very elongated fusiform nucleus which contains small nucleoli. The small incisures in the nucleus surface are due to a contraction of the smooth muscle fiber. Designers also selected these stock photos. Fracture shaft of fibula bone ( leg bone ) . X-ray of leg ( 2 position : side and front view )Abstract. Many types of large cells have multiple nuclei. In skeletal muscle fibers, the nuclei are distributed along the cell to maximize their internuclear distances. This myonuclear positioning is crucial for cell function. Although microtubules, microtubule associated proteins, and motors have been implicated, mechanisms responsible for ...Unlike the option a) that suggests cardiac muscle cells have many nuclei, cardiac muscle cells typically have a single, central nucleus though, occasionally, some cells may exhibit two or more nuclei. In contrast to option b), smooth muscle cells do not have t-tubules, instead they are found in cardiac muscle cells though fewer in number ...Smooth muscle cells are spindle-shaped and have single elongated nuclei. As in cardiac muscle cells, the configuration of the nuclear membranes in smooth muscle cells changes during contraction and relaxation. ... Smooth muscle cells ... Although immortalized muscle cell lines could generate a large number of functional cells with muscle marker ... ….

O Presence or absence of regular arrays of thick and thin filaments O Presence or absence of actin and myosin O Presence or absence of gap junctions Number of cell nuclei O Presence or absence of a sarcoplasmic reticulum Question 2 1 pts Which statement about smooth muscle is true? O Smooth muscle is not under nervous system control O Actin and ... Anatomy and Physiology questions and answers. Question 1 1 pts A biologist is looking at human muscle fibers under the microscope. Which criterion should the biologist use to distinguish between cardiac and smooth muscle fibers? O Presence or absence of regular arrays of thick and thin filaments O Presence or absence of actin and myosin O ...Smooth muscle fibers are spindle-shaped (wide in the middle and tapered at both ends, somewhat like a football) and have a single nucleus; they range from about 30 to 200 μ m (thousands of times shorter than skeletal muscle fibers), and they produce their own connective tissue, endomysium. Smooth muscle fibers are spindle-shaped and, unlike skeletal muscle fibers, have a single nucleus; individual cells range in size from 30 to 200 μ m. Smooth muscle fibers are often found forming sheets of tissue and function in a coordinated fashion due to the presence of gap junctions between the cells. Name the number of nuclei and location of the nuclei in each type of muscle cell? Skeletal - many, peripheral Cardiac - one or two, central Smooth - one, central What type of muscle has highly organized SR which surrounds each myofibril? Introduction. Skeletal myofibers, which grow to become amongst the largest cells of the body attaining sizes ranging between 4.9 and 42 cm in the human hindlimb [1], are also unique for their level of multinucleation. Between several hundred and thousands of nuclei are acquired and accumulated per myofiber primarily during development, but also ...During heart development, the presence of noncardiac cells, such as fibroblasts, endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, neurons and immune cells, actively contributes to cardiomyocyte maturation ...What type of muscle has a long thread-like shape, has numerous fibers, and cells are fused together? Cardiac. What type of muscle pumps blood through the heart's chambers and into the blood vessels? Smooth. What type of muscle keeps blood, fluids, and nutrients moving to necessary locations throughout the body? Skeletal. Smooth muscle number of nuclei, Conversely, studies show that muscle nuclei are lost during periods of muscle atrophy (Snijders et al. 2020;Viggars et al. 2022). However, recent evidence demonstrates that myonuclear ..., The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a functional division of the nervous system, with its structural parts in both the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). It controls the glands and smooth muscle of all the internal organs (viscera) unconsciously. This is why it's also called the visceral nervous system., Smooth muscle cells (SMCs) play a key role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis as well as the development of vascular diseases including atherosclerosis and restenosis. 1 Myofibroblasts are induced de novo in multiple pathological states, such as the granulation tissue of contracting wounds and fibroproliferative diseases, and play a major role in the inflammatory response. 2,3 In ..., Skeletal Muscle Smooth Muscle; Total number of subjects: 4: 9: 9: Age, yr: 52 ± 3: 54 ± 3: 52 ± 1: Height, cm: 161 ± 15: 174 ± 3: 177 ± 4: ... Smooth muscle contraction and relaxation are slower than both skeletal and cardiac muscle because contraction is accomplished by Ca 2+-regulated phosphorylation of myosin rather than the Ca 2+ and ..., Chapter Review. Muscle is the tissue in animals that allows for active movement of the body or materials within the body. There are three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. Most of the body’s skeletal muscle produces movement by acting on the skeleton. Cardiac muscle is found in the wall of the heart ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like red blood cells, sperm cell, smooth muscle cell and more. ... flat shape w/ elongated nucleus; on wall of digestive organs, blood vessels, urinary bladder. skeletal muscle cell. striations, many nuclei, fibrous shape; in muscle attached to bone., a. cardiac muscle cells have many nuclei. b. smooth muscle cells have t tubules. c. striated muscle cells are long and cylindrical with many nuclei. d. cardiac muscle cells are found in the heart and large blood vessels. Striated muscle cells are long and cylindrical with many nuclei. We have an expert-written solution to this problem!, What type of muscle has a long thread-like shape, has numerous fibers, and cells are fused together? Cardiac. What type of muscle pumps blood through the heart's chambers and into the blood vessels? Smooth. What type of muscle keeps blood, fluids, and nutrients moving to necessary locations throughout the body? Skeletal., Skeletal muscle fibers count on nuclear numbers for growth. Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Nov:119:3-10. doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2021.04.015. Epub 2021 May 8. Authors. Vikram …, The smooth muscle action is involuntary. Slide 1: Muscle- Skeletal Longitudinal Section and Slide 2: Muscle-Skeletal Cross Section There are striations across the width of the intestines. There are multiple nuclei. The muscle fibers have a long thread-like shape., Information. Muscular tissue is the third of the four major categories of animal tissue. Muscle tissue is subdivided into three broad categories: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. The three types of muscle can be distinguished by both their locations and their microscopic features. Skeletal muscle is found attached to bones., Why are smooth muscles called involuntary muscles?in what way they are different from striated muscles with respect to number of nuclei See answers Advertisement Advertisement nekabarizina nekabarizina Answer: Smooth muscles are present in iris of eye., Cardiac muscle (or myocardium) makes up the thick middle layer of the heart. It is one of three types of muscle in the body, along with skeletal and smooth muscle. The myocardium is surrounded by a thin outer layer called the epicardium (AKA visceral pericardium) and an inner endocardium. Coronary arteries supply to the cardiac muscle, and cardiac veins drain this blood. Cardiomyocytes are the ..., Muscle tissue in the walls of internal organs such as the stomach and intestines is smooth muscle. When smooth muscle contracts, it helps the organs carry out their functions. For example, when smooth muscle in the stomach contracts, it squeezes the food inside the stomach, which helps break the food into smaller pieces. Contractions of smooth ... , Smooth Muscle. Smooth muscle is made up of cells that contain a single central nucleus. The cells stick together and are connected by specialised cell junctions, called gap junctions. The cells are spindle shaped, and the nucleus is central. This diagram shows a few of the cells that can be seen in the stained section below., Smooth muscle fibers are spindle-shaped (wide in the middle and tapered at both ends, somewhat like a football) and have a single nucleus; they range from about 30 to 200 μm (thousands of times shorter than skeletal muscle fibers), and they produce their own connective tissue, endomysium.Although they do not have striations and sarcomeres, smooth muscle fibers do have actin and myosin ..., Apr 16, 2023 · The smooth muscle fibers that are sectioned through their center show the larger oval nuclei. Again, the smooth muscle fibers sectioned at different places do not show any nucleus and appear as a deeply stained area of clear cytoplasm. Some focus of the labeled diagram shows a small cytoplasm with a small oval nucleus. , 10.7 Smooth Muscle Tissue. 10.8 Development and Regeneration of Muscle Tissue. Chapter 11. The Muscular System ... In addition to nuclei, skeletal muscle fibers also contain cellular organelles found in other cells, such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. ... It is the number of skeletal muscle fibers supplied by a single motor neuron ..., Since it has been well established that satellite cells represent about 2-5% of the total nuclei in skeletal muscle tissue, an accurate evaluation of the muscle stem cell pool can provide indications about the physiopathologic state of the muscle. An abnormal number of SCs can be considered an index of ongoing regenerative events., Hyperplasia in Smooth Muscle. Similar to skeletal and cardiac muscle cells, smooth muscle can undergo hypertrophy to increase in size. Unlike other muscle, smooth muscle can also divide to produce more cells, a process called hyperplasia.This can most evidently be observed in the uterus at puberty, which responds to increased estrogen levels by producing more uterine smooth muscle fibers, and ..., Nuclei of smooth muscle cells. · Smooth muscle tissue. · Non-striated Myocytes, non-skeletal, smooth Muscle cells building muscle tissue, · The artery wall and..., Smooth muscle is also present in the eyes, where it functions to change the size of the iris and alter the shape of the lens; and in the skin where it causes hair to stand erect in response to cold temperature or fear. Figure 1. Smooth Muscle Tissue. Smooth muscle tissue is found around organs in the digestive, respiratory, reproductive tracts ..., Recall that cardiac muscle shares a few characteristics with both skeletal muscle and smooth muscle, but it has some unique properties of its own. ... A photomicrograph of cardiac muscle cells shows the nuclei and intercalated discs. ... (the instrument that generates an ECG) uses 3, 5, or 12 leads. The greater the number of leads an ..., Depending upon whether the number of MTs or the number of kinesins are limiting, the resulting repulsive force can be decreasing with distance or be distance independent. 4 and 5: As 2 and 3, but the nucleus interacts with cell boundary or with motors on the cell cortex at the cell boundary. 6 and 7: Analogous to 1 and 3, but with the …, Terms in this set (25) Smooth muscle cells are long, spindle-shaped, surrounded by an BLANK, have a BLANK centrally located nucleus, and lack striations and myofibrils. smooth muscle cells lack BLANK and BLANK. smooth muscle often forms layers around BLANK organs. cytoplasm is filled with actin and myosin but no BLANK., What are the 3 types of muscle tissue, and how do they differ in location, cell shape, striations, number of nuclei, and control? The three types of muscle tissue are skeletal, cardiac, and smooth. Skeletal muscle is attached to bones, has cylindrical cells, is striated, multinucleate, and voluntary control., How many nuclei does smooth muscle contain? One, they are uninucleate. The cardiac muscle is sometimes referred to as the _____. myocardium. , Position of nuclei during muscle development as seen in cross-section (left) and longitudinal samples (right). As new nuclei (pink) are incorporated from myoblasts during fusion, they are rapidly moved to the center of the myotube by a process that requires the microtubule cytoskeleton (green). ... Number and spatial distribution of nuclei in ..., Terms in this set (25) Smooth muscle cells are long, spindle-shaped, surrounded by an BLANK, have a BLANK centrally located nucleus, and lack striations and myofibrils. smooth muscle cells lack BLANK and BLANK. smooth muscle often forms layers around BLANK organs. cytoplasm is filled with actin and myosin but no BLANK., Key ID. Cross Section | large central nuclei, uninucleated, binucleated or multinucleated, myofibrils located around periphery of cell. Longitudinal Section | large central nuclei, uninucleated, binucleated or multinucleated, striated banding pattern, intercalated disks (gap junctions), branching. Number of nuclei and myofibrils diminished in ... , Oct 4, 2019 · Smooth Muscle Definition. Smooth muscle is a type of muscle tissue which is used by various systems to apply pressure to vessels and organs. Smooth muscle is composed of sheets or strands of smooth muscle cells. These cells have fibers of actin and myosin which run through the cell and are supported by a framework of other proteins. , There are three types of muscle in animal bodies: smooth, skeletal, and cardiac. They differ by the presence or absence of striations or bands, the number and location of nuclei, whether they are voluntarily or involuntarily controlled, and their location within the body., Tiny flask-shaped pits in the outer surface of the smooth muscle. helps keep high concentrations of Ca2+ produce greater effect. length difference in contracting smooth muscle. since there is no m-line, smooth muscle can get really short or really long. the filaments can really overlap.